Ab ke mofuta o tloaelehileng oa boenjiniere ba khale ka lebaka la ts'ebetso e felletseng ea ts'ebetso le tšebeliso e kholo. Ho ka sebelisoa ka hohle-hohle ka lisebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase, lisebelisoa, ho etsa likoloi, mochini oa letsatsi le letsatsi.
Ho na le mekhoa ea ho ntlafatsa lihlahisoa tsa AB, 'me Mahlale a Tlhahiso ea hona joale a lekanya lesapo la maemo a homoha, emulsion o lula a kopanya le bongata bo lekanang le bo tsoelang pele bo bongata bo lekanang. Hajoale, mekhoa e meholo ea ab ecolsion - buk e kopanyang le e ntseng e eketseha e ntseng e bilika.
Har'a bona, bongata ba ngollano e honyenyane ke theknoloji ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea hore theknoloji e sa tsoakoang, the ea theknoloji e pharaletseng le tšilafalo e ntle le tšilafalo e ntle le tšilafalo e ntle le tšilafalo e ntle le tšilafalo e ntle le tšilafalo e ntle. Mokhoa o tsoelang pele oa boikhathollo oa bongata o na le melemo e fokolang ea senokoane sa indasteri, sehlahisoa se phahameng sa sehlahisoa, litšenyehelo tse tlase, li na le monyetla o moholo oa nts'etsopele.
Pampiri ena e lekola data ea ABS Bophahamo ba tlhahiso, tlhahiso, konopo ea Lefatše ka Bobeli, le ho batla boemo ba hajoale.
1. Tlhahlobo le ponts'o ea bophelo ba lefatše ba ABS ABS le tlhokeho
1.1 phepelo le boemo ba tlhokahalo
Matla a tlhahiso a a Asia le Europe, a e-na le bokhoni ba Asia haholo. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, boemo ba lefatše ba lefatše ba ho hlahisa lefatše bo se bo tsoetse pele, le li-busscon tsa Asia ka leboea-bochabela ho maemo a tlase a ameha lefatšeng. Ka 2021, matla a lefatše a tlase, tlhahiso le ts'ebeliso, ka ho latellana, ka ho latellana, 1037.8 x 10 ⁴ t / a (bona tafole 1). Tekanyetso ea lefats'e ea ABS ea ABS ea ABS ea AC ea AUBER ho 2021 e ne e le hoo e ka bang ka 88.1%, keketseho ea lintlha tse ka bang 5.8 tse mabapi le selemo se fetileng.
Tafole ea 1 ea lefapha la lefatše le ab le tlhokomelong ea 2021
Sesebelisoa sa 2021 se holimo ho bophara ba 1013.6 X Har'a bona, Chimele ea Taiwan ke eona e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng e ka sehloohong ea ho hlahisa tlhahiso, ha e le sehlopha sa LG le sank ka makhetlo a mabeli (Sheba Lethathamo 2).
Tafole ea 2 Top 10 Mohlahisi oa Global ABURTS ka 2021
Mohloli oa Litšoantšo: Chimei
Mohloli oa litšoantšo: Chem chem
ABS e sebelisoa haholo libakeng tsa malapa, likoloi tsa elektroniki, le ho tsamaisa chelete bakeng sa 42.2% le 12.1% ea 1)
Setšoantšo sa 1 sa karolelano ea lefatše ka bophara ho 2021
1.2 Boemo ba hajoale ba khoebo ea lefatše
Karolo ea khoebo ea machabeng ea ABS ka nako ea 2020 e ne e le lidolara tse 6.77 limilione tsa US, ho fokotseha ha 14.1% selemo; Boholo ba khoebo bo felletseng ba 435.4 x 10 ⁴ t, tlase ho 93% selemo ka selemo. Mabapi le theko, theko e tloaelehileng ea kantle ea naha ea lefats'e ka 2020 ke $ 1554.9 / T, e fokotseha ka 5.3% ea selemo.
1.2.1 boemo ba bohlokoa
Ka 2020, naha kapa tikoloho e nang le molumo o moholo ka ho fetisisa, o lateloa ke Hong Kong, China le Jeremane ba nka karolo ea boraro. Buka ea bohlokoa ea linaha tse tharo hammoho le li-account tsa 55.8% ea bophahamo ba lefatše lohle (bona tafole 3).
Tafole ea 3 ea ho kenya linaha tse 10
1.2.2.2.2.2EPEPROPRINPER
Ka 2020, Korea e ile ea kena pele ho ea kantle ho naha ka sekepe lefatšeng. Lawana o ile a latela, a lateloa ke Hong Kong. Ha ba le hammoho ba ikarabella bakeng sa 65.8% ea khoebo ea lefats'e (bona Lethathamo 4).
Tafole 4 linaha tse tobileng tse 10
1.2.3SuppPly le Tlhokahalo ea Tlholeho
Bophahamo ba lefatše ba lefats'e bo ntse bo hola ka potlako. Lilemong tse peli tse latelang, lefatše le tla eketsa matla a tlhahiso a 501 x 10 ⁴ T / Asia Boroa-bochabela le Amerika Leboea. Har'a bona, Asia ea Leboea-bochabela e tla ikarabella bakeng sa 96.6% ea bokhoni bo bocha. E lebelletsoe ho 2023, lefatše la Sesosa la ABS le tla fihla ka 1679 x 10 ⁴ T / A, 2019
Ha moruo o potlakileng oa moruo oa lefatše le tlhokeho e ntseng e eketseha ea lisebelisoa tsa matlo a theotletsoeng la lapeng Har'a bona, tlhoko ea Asia Bottletheast Asia e tla ikarabella bakeng sa likhetho tse 78.6% ea tlhokahalo e ncha e ncha.
Tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea 'maraka o tlase hape o beha litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa bahlahisi ba ABS, mme ABS e tla ntshetsa pele lihlahisoa tse phahameng haholo. Ka 2023, tlhoko ea ABS e lebelletsoe ho fihla 1156 ka 10 ⁴ T / A, 2019-2023 ea selemo le selemo (bona Lethathamo la 5).
Tafole ea 5 ea maemo
Boemo ba hajoale ba hona joale le ho hlonepha ha hlooho
2.1china bokhoni ba hona joale
Qetellong ea 2021, bophahamo ba tlhahiso ea China bo fihlile ho 476.0 x 10 ⁴ t / a, ka tlase ho lilemo tse 12.7 Ho bohlokoa ho bua hore likhoebo tse tšehelitsoeng kantle ho naha li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho hlahiseng ha a kena Chaena. Bahlahisi ba bane ba ABS CHAIN ke likhoebo tse tsoang kantle ho naha, Ltd., Zhenjiang QONGOMIPI Hammoho lik'hamphani tsena tse 'ne tse' ne li tla ikarabella bakeng sa 55.7% ea boholo ba China ho 2021 (bona Lethathamo la 6).
Tafole ea 6 Boleng ba baetsi ba li-abs tse kholo Chaena ho la 2021
Ka lebaka la tlhahiso ea chic chira ea chic3.5 x 10 ⁴ t, kholo ea selemo sa 13.5%; Ho tšepahala ka ntle ho ne ho le lilemo li 27.0%, tlase 6% ea selemo sa selemo sa selemo (bona tafole 7).
Lipalo-palo tse 7 tsa tlhahiso ea ab ho tloha Chaena ho tloha ka 2019 ho ea 2021
2.2port le boemo ba ho romellana ka ntle
Ka 2021, China e kenang ea China e tsoang 175.5 x 10 ⁴ t, tlase 13.0% selemo, palo ea bohlokoa ke $ 3.77 Billion, ho ea ka selemo pejana. Motsoako o tsoang ho 2021 ho isa ho 821 ho isa ho "1 "
Lipalo-palo tsa lipalo tsa 8 tsa kantle ho naha le thepa ea kahare ea ABS China ho tloha ka 2019 ho isa 2021
2.2.1ITIVID boemo
Mabapi le mokhoa oa khoebo, ha o hlahise haholo ho kenyelletsa khoebo e akaretsang le khoebo ea ho etsa lijo. Ka 2021 China e kentsoeng ka tlase khoebong ea 93.9 x 10 ⁴ t, e ikarabella bakeng sa 53.5% ea li-kantle ho naha. E lateloa ke Khoebo ea Ts'ireletso ea Lijo, Khoebo e ne e le 66.9 x 10 ⁴ t, e kolobelitsoe bakeng sa thepa e kenang ea 48.1% le 3.1% ka tatellano ea molumo oa ho kenella.
Ho latela lihlooho tsa mohloli oa thuto, ka 2021, China e tsoang naheng ea China e tla tsoa Taiwan, Korea Boroa le Malaysia. Li-buss tse kopaneng tsa linaha tsena tse tharo kapa libaka tse bolokiloeng bakeng sa li-atles tse 82.7% ea li-atles tse felletseng (bona Lethathamo 9).
Tafole ea 9 ea mehloli ea mehloli ea abs Chaena ho tloha ho 2020 ho isa ho 2021
2.2.2.2.2.2EPERS
Ka 2021, ho romella bacha ba China ka tlase 8.1 x 10 ⁴ t. The main trade modes were processing trade of imported materials and general trade, accounting for 56.3% and 35.2% of total exports respectively. Lipano tsa kantle ho Vietnam li ameha haholo Vietnam, li ikarabella bakeng sa karolo ea 18.2 le liperesente tsa 11.8 le liperesente tse felletseng.
Boemo ba 2.3consumpfer
Ka 2021, China ea Chaena e bonahala e le ho e sebelisa ka 620.9 x 10 ⁴ t, Rose 24.4 x 10 ⁴ t, sekhahla sa kholo sa 4,1%; Sekhahla sa ho iphahamisetsa e ne e le 73.0%, ho fihlela 6% ho tloha selemong se fetileng (bona tafoleng 10).
Tafole ea 10 e bontšitsoeng ea ab ho tloha Chaena ho tloha ka 2019 ho isa ho 2021
Ho sebelisoa ha abwnstream Chaena ho ameha haholo ka lisebelisoa tsa lapeng, lisebelisoa tsa ofisi, lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi le letsatsi, likoloi le masimo a makoloi. Ka 2021, karolo e tlase ea ABT Chaena e ile ea fetoha hanyane. Har'a bona, lisebelisoa tsa matlotlo ke lefapha la lits'ebetso tse kholo ka ho fetisisa a ABSTRREAM la ABSTORTREACTORINGDING EA ABS, E SEBELISANG EA 62% ea ts'ebeliso ea ABS. Ka mor'a moo ho latela lipalangoang, ho ikarabella ka karolo ea 11 lekholong. Lintho tse hlokahalang tsa letsatsi le letsatsi le lisebelisoa tsa ofisi li ikarabella bakeng sa 10% le 8%, ka ho latellana
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ABS APPIL HOSPIANESE APPION
Likarolo tsa Auto tsa polasetiki ea polasetiki
Mohloli oa Litšoantšo: Zhongxin Huamei
Ho sheba 'marakeng oa China, ka kholo ea lihlahisoa tsa boithabiso tse kang li-yachts le mamelong a masela,' marakeng o buletse 'maraka o mocha; 'Marakeng oa thepa o ka hahang joalo ka liphaephe le lipaki, ka nako e ts'oanang, o teng hape ka kopo e ntle ea' maraka oa marabele le mahe a likhutsana. Hajoale, karolo ea ts'ebeliso ea ab masimong a thepa ea meho, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le akhopho ea Alloy Chinese e nyane, tse hlokang ho ntlafala nakong e tlang.
Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka ABS
Mohloli: Mohloli: Lihlahisoa tse ncha tsa Fusheng
2.4 Tlhahlobo ea theko ea abs China
Ka 2021, mofuta o felletseng oa 'maraka oa China oa pele, o oa ka nako, o tloha, qetellong o oa haholo. Ho nka theko ea Yuyao Market e le mohlala, theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea ABS (0215a) e ne e le 18,500 Yuan / t ka Hlakubele. Phapang ea theko lipakeng tsa litheko tse phahameng le tse tlase e ne e le 4,700 Yuan / T, 'me theko ea selemo le selemo e ne e le 17,173 yuan / t. Theko e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea ABS (757) e ne e le 20,300 Yuan / T ka Hlakubele, phapang pakeng tsa theko ea selemo le selemo e ne e le 19,119 Yuan / t.
Theko ea ABS e ile ea khutlela holimo kotara ea pele; Litheko li ile tsa akheha butle kotara ea bobeli; 'Maraka ka kotara ea boraro e ne e le mokhoa oa ho makala; Kotareng ea bone, ka lebaka la ho fokotsa lintho tse peli tse lekang le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea tlase, le litheko tsa abs lia atleha (bona setšoantšo sa 2).
Setšoantšo sa Bohlokoa ba 'Marakeng oa Marakeng oa ABS ka' marakeng oa China oa Chaena ka 2021
2.5SUPPTPPTIPS LE HO BONAHALA
2.5.1SuppPrate
Melemo e phahameng e hohela likhoebo tse ling ho kena indasteri ea ho kena, 'me oa AB ea China e tla kena tlhōrō ea tlhahiso. Ho latela lipalo-palo tse sa phethahalang, ka 2022-2023, China e tla eketsa lisebelisoa tse 8 tsa ABS, e ncha ke 350 x 10 ⁴ t / a. Ka 2023, bophahamo ba tlhahiso ea chisi e lebelletsoe ho fihla ho 826 ka 10 ⁴ T / A (bona tafole ea 11)
Lipakete tsa tafole tsa Jig ea China ABS e kholo ho tloha 2022 ho isa ho 2023
Tafole ea 12 ea kholo ea kholo ea ABS china
2,2.2DEMAND
Tlhokahalo ea ABS e tsepamisitsoe haholo indastering ea ntlo le indasteri ea likoloi. Ka ntlafatso ea litlhokahalo tsa sehlahisoa, palo ea sebaka sa ABS ho ea letheka le lisebelisoa tse ling li tla ba kholo le ho feta. Ka nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng ea indasteri ea elektroniki le ea motlakase, e tsamaisana le nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele ea koloi le indasteri ea ab e tla hola ka nako e tlang. ABS e bonahala ka 2023, China e lebelletsoe ho fihla ho 890 ka 10 ⁴ t (bona Lethathamo la 13).
Tafole ea 13 Pele ho Tloaelo e Bonahalang ea Tšebeliso ea China
Phoso le tlhahiso
(1) Asia Bontabast Asia e tla tsoela pele ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho e hlokomelang ea lefatše la lefatše la lefats'e. Ho sa le joalo, Asia Bottlefe le rona ke mohloli o moholo oa phepelo ea phepelo lefatšeng lohle. Khōlo ea lisebelisoa tsa malapa le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki li tla khanna kholo e potlakileng ea tšebeliso ea ABS.
(2) Lilemong tse 'maloa tse tlang, ho tla ba le matla a mangata a af ab, ho tla hlahisoa haholoanyane, mokhoa oa phepelo o tla fetoloa haholo, lekhalo la phepelo e tla etsoa.
(3) Lihlahisoa tsa AB tsa China hangata ke lisebelisoa tsa sepheo sa hau, 'me lihlahisoa tsa ho qetela tse phahameng li ntse li hloka ho romelloa ka bongata. Bahlahisi ba ABB ba lokela ho etsa boiteko ba tsamaiso ea tsamaiso le theknoloji, ba etsa tsela e arohaneng le e phahameng, mme ba qoba tlholisano ea sehlahisoa.
Reference: Tlhahlobo le ponts'o ea bophelo ba lefats'e la ABS ABS le Tlhokahalo ea Lilemo Tse Haufinyane, Chang Min et Al
Nako ea poso: Feb-21-2023